What is Global Period in Medical Billing?

Table of Contents

The Global Period is one of the most important. It’s part of the Global Surgery Concept introduced by Medicare to streamline billing for surgical procedures.

In simple terms, the global period is a specific timeframe during which all surgical services, including post-operative visits, are bundled under a single claim. This means providers cannot bill them separately. For those unfamiliar with surgery, global periods are normally 0, 10, or 90 days. For now, we will tackle this one bite at a time.

Services Provided Under the Global Period

Medicare defines global periods differently for major and minor surgeries:

  • Major surgeries – 90 days (starting one day before surgery)
  • Minor surgeries – 0 or 10 days (including the day of surgery)

Covered services typically include:

Pre-Operative Care

Intraoperative Care

Post-Operative Care

Not Included in the Global Period:

  • Unrelated consultations
  • Emergency services
  • Separate, unrelated procedures

Post Operative Modifiers for Global Period

Modifiers provide additional details when services fall inside or outside the global package. Common ones include:

  • Modifier 24 – E/M and unrelated service during the global period.
  • Modifier 58 – Staged or related procedure during the recovery period.
  • Modifier 78 – Unplanned return to surgery for related issue.
  • Modifier 79 – Unrelated procedure by the same physician during the global period.

000 = No post-op days (same day only)

010 = 10-day post-op period

090 = 90-day post-op period

MMM = Maternity (full maternity cycle)

XXX = Global concept doesn’t apply

YYY = Carrier determines period

ZZZ = Related to another procedure (follows primary code’s period)

Applying the correct Indicator and modifier may assist with compliance and reimbursement.

At RevaxisMD, we help healthcare providers manage complex billing rules like the global period so they can focus on patient care while we ensure proper claim submission and maximum reimbursements.

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Case Studies

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Explore example outcomes from specialty practices that brought greater structure, visibility, and follow-through to their billing operations.

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Proof built around practice realities

01

Cardiology

Independent cardiology practice

Challenge

A growing cardiology group needed clearer oversight of high-value claims, payer follow-up, and denials.

Approach

RevaxisMD introduced specialty-aware claim review, structured payer follow-up, and a recurring denial review rhythm.

  • Denial rate: 18% → 6%
  • A/R days: 52 → 36
  • 90-day implementation

Read the full case study

02

Behavioral Health

Multi-location behavioral health group

Challenge

A behavioral health group needed a more reliable process for authorizations, claims, and payment posting across locations.

Approach

The team aligned front-office handoffs with billing workflows and added clearer visibility into outstanding claims.

  • Clean claims: 89% → 97%
  • A/R days: 61 → 42
  • 120-day implementation

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03

Multi-specialty

Multi-specialty physician group

Challenge

Different service lines were operating with inconsistent billing workflows and fragmented reporting.

Approach

RevaxisMD created shared reporting, specialty-specific claim rules, and an accountable follow-up process.

  • Denials: 22% fewer
  • Collections: +14%
  • 90-day implementation

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04

Primary Care

Growing primary care practice

Challenge

Provider enrollment and billing support needed to keep pace with new providers and payer participation.

Approach

Credentialing and billing workflows were coordinated around provider onboarding and ongoing payer maintenance.

  • Enrollment backlog: -40%
  • Clean claims: 96%
  • Quarterly reporting

Read the full case study

The common thread

Each result begins with a workflow your team can actually use.

  1. Assess the gapReview the billing, claims, and follow-up work that needs attention.
  2. Build the rhythmAlign practical processes with specialty and payer requirements.
  3. Measure togetherKeep reporting and communication focused on what moves next.

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